口譯二階段備考分類詞表7 | |||
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Foreign Policy 外交政策 Foreign policies 和平共處五項原則 Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence 睦鄰友好關系 good-neighbor relations 互利合作 cooperation based on mutual benefit 對話與協(xié)商 dialogue and consultation 國家主權(quán) sovereignty 雙贏合作 win-win cooperation 建設性戰(zhàn)略伙伴關系 constructive strategic partnership 干涉內(nèi)政 to interfere with the internal affairs 國事訪問 state visit 共同關心的話題 issues of common interest/ concern 堅持走和平發(fā)展的道路 adhere to (persistent in/ insist on/ stick to/ keep to/ commit itself to) [the road of ] peaceful development 負責任的國際社會成員 a responsible member in the international community 獨立自主的和平外交政策 independent foreign policy of peace 以意識形態(tài)劃線 use ideology as a criterion to define friends or foes (mark the line between friends or foes/); judge according to their ideology 雙邊外交 bilateral diplomatic ties (relations) 多邊外交 multilateral diplomatic ties (relations) 多元化發(fā)展 multi-polarity 開創(chuàng)新局面 open up new vistas in…/ push into a new stage of development 國家集團 country bloc 與鄰為善 to become a good neighbor / relations featuring good-neighborly ties 以鄰為伴to become a good partner / relations featuring partnerships 睦鄰友好 good-neighborly and friendly relations / keep friendly relations with 周邊外交政策 foreign policy with neighboring countries 長期睦鄰互信伙伴關系 long-term partnership of good-neighborliness and mutual trust 互惠互利關系 relations of mutual benefit and reciprocity 國際條約 international treaties (agreement) 國際政治、經(jīng)濟的新秩序 a new international political and economic order 和平、穩(wěn)定、公正、合理 peaceful, stable, just and equitable 朝核、伊核 the nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula and Iranian nuclear issue 勸和促談 working for the reconciliation of the parties and promoting the talks of peace 結(jié)盟 enter into an alliance with…/ make alliance with 反恐怖主義 anti-terrorism 核擴散 nuclear proliferation 履行自己的承諾 to fulfill (keep / implement / carry out ) its commitments 減免債務 relieve debts / reduce or cancel debts / reduce or waive debts 優(yōu)惠貸款 concessionary (preferential / favorable / soft) loan 不附加條件 with no strings attached / without additional terms / additional constraints (limits / control / requirement) 自衛(wèi)的國防政策 a defense policy of a defensive nature 霸權(quán)主義 seek hegemonism 強權(quán)政治 power politics 參拜靖國神社 visit Yasukuni Shrine 發(fā)展世代友好關系 develop friendship passed on from generation to generation/ develop centuries old friendship/ develop long-lasting friendship 二戰(zhàn)甲級戰(zhàn)犯 class-A war criminals 以史為鑒、面向未來 taking history as a mirror to guide the future growth; draw lessons from history while set eyes on the future; keep in mind the past experience and looking toward the future 極右翼勢力 ultra-right forces 國事訪問 state visit 務實合作 pragmatic cooperation / cooperation with down-to-earth attitude 求同存異 seek common ground while putting aside differences 中美三個聯(lián)合公報 the three Sino-US joint communiqué 中美聯(lián)合聲明 Sino-US Joint statement 全面合作伙伴關系 all-around partnership 戰(zhàn)略協(xié)作伙伴關系 strategic partnership 民間交往 people-to-people exchanges / non-governmental exchanges 聯(lián)合聲明 joint declaration 兩岸關系 cross-straits relations 共同繁榮 common prosperity 歷史宿怨 old hostility 優(yōu)勢互補 to share complementary advantages 經(jīng)濟一體化 economic integration 研討會: seminar 精英: elites 經(jīng)濟辦、企業(yè)界、學術界 the economic, business and academic circles 方針 guideline 提出標準 to impose requirements on… 貫徹: implement 抓住機遇: to grasp the opportunity disputes and misunderstandings 爭執(zhí)與誤解 increase good will 增進友誼,雙方的良好意愿 win-win 雙贏 strategic roadmap 戰(zhàn)略路線(圖) mutual benefit and sustainable development 互惠互利、持續(xù)發(fā)展 gain high returns 獲得很高回報 at large 總體而言 speak with a common voice 用一個聲音說話 obstacles and setbacks 障礙和挫折 Be rooted in a solid ground ……的基礎是牢固的 people of diligence and intelligence勤勞智慧的人民 an essential part 必不可少的一個組成部分 good prospects 美好前景 all-round cooperation 全面合作 governmental and non-governmental cooperation 政府之間還是非政府之間的合作 參與國際競爭:to participate in the international competition 民營和中小型企業(yè):private, small and medium-size business 維護國家主權(quán)和安全: to safeguard national sovereignty and security 小康社會: a better-off society 全面: in an all-round way 進一步合作和交流 further cooperation and exchange 政治膽略 political courage/insight a closed-door past 閉關鎖國的過去 ideology 意識形態(tài) 友好往來 enjoy/carry out friendly exchanges 自建交以來 since the establishment of diplomatic relations 雙邊貿(mào)易 bilateral trade 充分考慮 take …into full consideration 求同存異 to seek common grounds while putting aside the differences 提供/創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會 to provide job opportunities bilateral relations: 雙邊關系 mutual responsibility: 共同責任 Asia-Pacific region: 亞太地區(qū) abide by the rules: 遵守規(guī)范準則 International community: 國際社會 |
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