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重要詞匯
financial crisis/turmoil/meltdown 金融危機(jī)
subprime mortgage crisis 次貸危機(jī)
credit crisis信貸危機(jī)
Federal Reserve 美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)
China's central bank 中國人民銀行
macroeconomic policies 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策
to bail out, bailout 救市
rescue ：援救
stimulus package 財(cái)政刺激方案
budget 預(yù)算
deficit 赤字
pickup in rice 物價(jià)上漲
inflation 通貨膨脹
deflation 通貨緊縮
tighter credit 緊縮信貸
monetary policy 貨幣政策
foreign exchange 外匯
interest-rate cuts 降息
lower its benchmark interest rate 下調(diào)基準(zhǔn)利率consumer price index （CPI） 消費(fèi)者價(jià)格指數(shù)
purchasing managers' index（PMI）采購經(jīng)理人指數(shù)
real estate 房地產(chǎn)
share 股票
equity market 股市
take a nosedive （股市）大跌
tumble 下跌
crash 崩盤
plunge 跳水
loss 虧損
sell-off 拋售
bourse 證交所
go under\bankrupt 破產(chǎn)
file for bankruptcy 申請(qǐng)破產(chǎn)
liquidity償債能力，流動(dòng)性
non-performing loan: 不良貸款
emerging markets： 新興市場，例如金磚四國（BRIC--Brazil，Russia，India，China）
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