重要詞匯 financial crisis/turmoil/meltdown 金融危機 subprime mortgage crisis 次貸危機 credit crisis信貸危機 Federal Reserve 美聯儲 China's central bank 中國人民銀行 macroeconomic policies 宏觀經濟政策 to bail out, bailout 救市 rescue :援救 stimulus package 財政刺激方案 budget 預算 deficit 赤字 pickup in rice 物價上漲 inflation 通貨膨脹 deflation 通貨緊縮 tighter credit 緊縮信貸 monetary policy 貨幣政策 foreign exchange 外匯 interest-rate cuts 降息 lower its benchmark interest rate 下調基準利率consumer price index (CPI) 消費者價格指數 purchasing managers' index(PMI)采購經理人指數 real estate 房地產 share 股票 equity market 股市 take a nosedive (股市)大跌 tumble 下跌 crash 崩盤 plunge 跳水 loss 虧損 sell-off 拋售 bourse 證交所 go under\bankrupt 破產 file for bankruptcy 申請破產 liquidity償債能力,流動性 non-performing loan: 不良貸款 emerging markets: 新興市場,例如金磚四國(BRIC--Brazil,Russia,India,China)
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