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Day 4——culture and history 文化與歷史（口譯部分）

經典段落操練：口譯教程P134

英譯漢

Today let’s say something about the origins of a few popular words in America.

    The word “OK” first appeared in the newspapers in Boston in 1839. The next year, 1840, was a presidential election year. Some supporters of a candidate formed an OK club in New York City. Although OK, the politician, lost the election, “OK”， the expression, has been strengthened and is widely used ever since.

漢譯英  口譯教程P137

女士們，先生們：

春節好！

今天是我們中國的農歷新年，我非常高興給諸位來自五湖四海的朋友介紹一些傳統風俗。

中國人將年定為12年一循環，每一年都用一種動物來命名，比如說，鼠年、虎年、豬年和龍年。2002年是中國的馬年，它生機勃勃，人們相信它會帶來成功。

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答 案

英譯漢：

今天，我們來談談美國一些常用詞匯的起源。

OK這個單詞1839年第一次出現在波士頓的報紙上。隔年，即1840年，是美國總統大選年，一位競選人士的擁戴者們在紐約市成立了一個OK俱樂部。雖然那位OK政治人士落選了，但是OK這個詞卻得到了強化，從此被廣泛使用起來。

漢譯英：

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Happy Spring Festival!

It is the lunar new year in China today and I’m so glad to introduce some traditional customs to all the friends from all parts of the word.

The Chinese mark the years in a 12-year cycle, in which each year is named after an animal, such as the Rat, the Tiger, the Pig and the Dragon. 2002, the Year of Horse, is an energetic time which is believed to bring about success and achievements.