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第一
重視基礎(chǔ)，加強(qiáng)詞匯、短語(yǔ)的梳理、積累與記憶。
1．重做近三年高考原題以及各地一模、二模試題，掌握單選題和完形填空中的所有生詞和短語(yǔ)。
方法：理解、朗讀、背誦
21. The population of Jiangsu _____
to more than twice what it was in
1949. The figure is now approaching
74 million. （09江蘇高考）
A. has grown B. have grown
C. grew D. are growing
27. Compared with his sister, Jerry
is even more _______ to, and more
easily troubled by , emotional and
relationship problems. （09江蘇高考）
A. sceptical B. addicted
C. available D. sensitive
vt.; adj. (cf. means)
This book is meant for adults only.
What do you mean ______ (do) with the old computer?
I have the meanest father in the world.
vt. /n.
five senses common sense
sense of direction sense of humour
sense of responsibility
sense of discipline
sense vs feel
sit
seat
ordinary
common
popular
normal
include
contain
leave
remain
incident
event
coincident
matter
affair
matter
price
prize
award
reward
board
aboard
broad
abroad
affect
effect
offer
effort
afford
rise
arise
raise
arouse
---Have you seen my email about our TESL
project?
---Yes. Luckily, I checked my mails yesterday.
Normally, I _____ my email-box for days.
A. haven’t opened B. didn’t open
C. hadn’t opened D. don’t open
I ____ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. lived B. was living
C. have lived D. had lived
Mr. Lee, who ____ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous statesman in this country.
A. has worked B. had worked
C. worked D. works
---Mr. Smith was really helpful when you were
in financial difficulty during those years.
---Definitely. I can never appreciate his kindness
_____.
A. seriously B. well C. enough D. properly
You can never be too careful while doing
homework.
You can never be careful enough…
一個(gè)男人從來(lái)不會(huì)嫌領(lǐng)帶多(再多也不過(guò)分)。
A man can never have too many ties.
A man can never have enough ties.
例3. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的記憶
---Can I smoke here？
---Sorry. We don’t allow______ here. （07江蘇）
A. people smoking B. people smoke
C. to smoke D. smoking
--- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
--- My goodness! I can’t imagine _________ that old. （06江蘇）
A. to be B. to have been
C. being D. having been
delay, allow, approve of, suggest,
advise, forbid, ban, prohibit, appreciate,
risk, miss, avoid, escape, recommend,
resist, advocate, regret, mean, try,
understand, imagine, tolerate等。
come close to, pay attention to,
devote …to…, object to, get used to,
subscribe to, submit to, cater to,
take to, look forward to等。
特點(diǎn)：
1. 題材、體裁與長(zhǎng)度
2．首句完整，線索清楚，層次分明
3．實(shí)詞為主，虛詞為輔
4. 敘述靈活，側(cè)重語(yǔ)境。
?When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. (08北京)
?On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour.
（08山東）
James shook his money box again. Nothing! (09北京)
One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” (09全國(guó)2)
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.
Para. 1 introduction
Para. 2 advantages/ benefits
Para. 3 disadvantages
Para. 4 conclusion
Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible
注意段落邏輯關(guān)系分析
45. A. Gradually B. Finally
C . Luckily D. Hopefully
解題注意事項(xiàng)
1．運(yùn)用語(yǔ)篇知識(shí)
2．學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)測(cè)下文
3．注意搭配知識(shí)
能力要求
1.掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意，以及用以說(shuō)明主旨和大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)；
2.既理解具體的事實(shí)，也理解抽象的概念；
3.既理解字面的意思，也理解深層的含義，包括作者的態(tài)度、意圖等；
4.既理解某句、某段的含義，也理解全篇的邏輯關(guān)系，并能據(jù)此進(jìn)行推理和判斷；
5.既能根據(jù)所提供的信息去理解，也能結(jié)合中考生應(yīng)有的常識(shí)去理解。
問(wèn)題類型
查尋細(xì)節(jié) 細(xì)節(jié)理解 推理判斷
猜測(cè)生詞 主旨大意 選擇標(biāo)題
綜合理解 目的態(tài)度 寫(xiě)作技巧
高考閱讀理解問(wèn)題（部分）
? The author intends to tell us that
time _____________.
答題依據(jù)在哪里找？
? In the next part, the author would
most probably discuss with you
________.
答題依據(jù)在哪里找？
? Which of the following is the most
suitable title for this passage?
如何確定文章的標(biāo)題？
?議論文標(biāo)題的擬定
?新聞報(bào)道標(biāo)題的擬定
World Expo
Shanghai World Expo
Shanghai World Expo to begin on May 1st
The 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will begin on May 1st.
We already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow climate change: Use less energy. With a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more—doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets. （09福建）
…
A. Saving Energy Starts at Home
B. Changing Our Habits Begins at Work
C. Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable
D. Reading Emissions of Proves CO2 Difficult
A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increases the risk. （08福建）
A. Sunscreen to Prevent Skin Cancer
B. Sunscreen to Increase Skin Cancer
C. Skin Cancer Caused by Sunscreen
D. Skin Cancer Caused by Freckles
文體：議論文
長(zhǎng)度：428
閱讀能力考查：理解、篩選、
整合、綜合概括
Paragraph 1
General statement
Topic statement
Paragraph 2
TS– SS– SS– SS
Paragraph 3
Conclusion
From the cartoon above we can see a student trying his best to reach the full score of all the important subjects that he has to learn at school, and people around are cheering for him to go on. While his efforts are focused on English, maths, Chinese and physics, he obvously ignored other important aspects: psychology and moral standards.
Topic sentence
Supporting sentence 1
Supporting sentence 2
Supporting sentence 3
As a matter of fact, students of today’s society should develop in all aspects, academically, physically, psychologically and morally.
Topic sentence
Supporting sentence 1
Supporting sentence 2
Supporting sentence 3
When equipped with academic knowledge, we’ll be able to help society to advance in science and technology.
When equipped with academic knowledge, we’ll be able to help society to advance in science and technology. _________, this will not be possible without good health.
Of course, psychological development and high moral standards are also of vital importance, because they help us to face ups and downs in life more confidently, and help us to find the right place in our society and make contributions to our country.
Therefore, as students, we need to _____ a correct attitude towards our _________ and teachers and parents should also _____________ a healthy environment for us.
以下為我收集的高考難題：
1.___ _a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project．
A．It has B．They have .C．It remains D．There remains
2.
--The weather has been very hot and dry.
--Yes, if it had rained even a drop, thing s would be much better now. And my vegetables _____.
A. wouldn’t die B. wouldn’t have died C. didn’t die D. hadn’t died
3.
根據(jù)要求完成下面各句
1）.Only if people of all the countries are united ________（我們才能解決）the existing problems in the world.(solve)
2）. ________（油漆成）red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.
答案：1.D 2.B 3.1）will we be able to solve 2）Painted in
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